Wednesday, 26 March 2014

Book Review: Slacker (the Screenplay)

Slacker (Screenplay). By Richard Linklater. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992. pp. 154 + vi.

The published screenplay of Richard Linklater’s seminal Slacker, a film that gave a sense of identity to a generation of anti-establishment, anti-mainstream twenty-somethings growing up in the 1990s, is not your average screenplay. In the opening pages Linklater is sure to acknowledge how ‘[l]ike Slacker the film, this book would not exist without the help of enthusiastic and talented collaborators.’[1] Indeed, that is what makes this book so unique: Linklater taking his synergetic filmmaking style and adopting it to a project that combines memoirs, Q & As, articles, profiles and photographs to form a collage of the creative process involved in the making of Slacker.

Douglas Coupland providing the foreword for this composite collection of materials is as suitable as it is entertaining. Credited with paving his own form of marginal identity apart from the late capitalist model of an ‘Eisenhower-based reality’[2], Coupland’s Generation X, released the same year as Linklater’s Slacker, shared a similar vision of a creative life free from the burden of work; a world of ‘dreamers out on the edge…characters out of key, in and out of love, drifting, slightly twisted, still willing to listen…’[3]

What is most remarkable about this book is just how personal it feels. Slacker itself being a labour of love for Linklater and his Austin-based collaborators, the inclusion of diary entries from the director’s notebook scattered sequentially throughout the screenplay allow one to ascertain a fuller, more intimate understanding of the process involved in getting a film that, one excerpt reveals, has ‘been in [his] head for over five years’[4] from the page to the screen. Moreover, nothing is left unturned in this scrupulous study of this creative process. Whether it be directorial notes to actors, a description of the casting method, notes from the crew or reports of early responses to the film – one highlight being the observation that “[t]hey don’t DO anything!”[5] as overheard by Linklater – no stone is left unturned; a thoroughness that avoids being onerous and is instead pleasantly revealing.

In the centre of this plethora of sources is the screenplay itself, one that paved the way for a new type of contemplative filmmaking that captures the philosophical musings and frustrations of the disenfranchised youth of America. Profiles of the cast – with information including preferred Italian city, last book read and formative experience – highlight what it was they brought to a stage that Linklater created for their voices to be heard on. What becomes apparent is that these individuals are expressing the same sentiment that Linklater describes in his introduction to the book: a transformation ‘from thinking (as I had been told over and over again) that my generation had nothing to say to thinking that it not only had everything to say but was saying it in a completely new way.’[6] It is thanks to this film, and the works of writers such as Douglas Coupland, that such a large, creative and marginal group of individuals were given a platform at all above the ubiquitous currents of the mainstream.



[1] Richard Linklater, Slacker (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992) p. iv.
[2] Douglas Coupland cited in Slacker (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992) p. 2.
[3] Ibid.
[4] Richard Linklater, Slacker (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992) p. 3.
[5] Ibid., p. 12.
[6] Ibid., p. 4.

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